Structural

Calculations for Footing Plain Cement Concrete

Calculations for Footing Plain Cement Concrete

The dimensions of the PCC bed depend upon the size of the footing. As we have the given length of footing = 1.2m & width = 1.4m. The length and width of PCC will be determined by adding 100mm at either end of each dimension

Calculations for Footing PCC

Length of PCC = Length of footing + 0.1m + 0.1m &

Width of PCC = Width of footing + 0.1m + 0.1m

Length of PCC = 1.2 + 0.1 + 0.1 = 1.4m

Width of PCC = 1.4 + 0.1 + 0.1 = 1.6m

The thickness of PCC will also be taken as 100mm i.e, 0.1m

Quantity of concrete:

Volume of concrete = Length x width x Depth = 1.4 x 1.6 x 0.1 = 0.224m³

It should be noted that this volume is the wet volume of the concrete. So we need to convert this  wet volume to dry volume by multiplying the wet 

volume by a constant of 1.54.

Dry volume = wet volume x 1.54

Dry volume = 0.224 x 1.54 = 0.344m³

The volume of Cement:

Volume of Cement = (ratio of Cement/total ratio) x (Dry volume)

Volume of Cement = (1/7) x (0.344) = 0.049m³

Number of Cement bags required = volume of  Cement/volume of 1 bag of cement

[volume of 1bag = 0.035m³] 

Number of Cement bags = 0.049/0.035 = 1.4 bags

The volume of sand:

Volume of sand = (ratio of sand/total ratio) x  (dry volume)

= (2/7) (0.344) = 0.098m³

The volume of aggregate:

Volume of aggregate = (ratio of aggregate/total ratio)  x (dry volume) = (4/7) (0.344) = 0.19m³

Shuttering Area

Shuttering Area = Peripheral Area of PCC = Area of 4 sides

= (Length x Depth) + (Width x Depth) + (Length x Depth) + (Width x Depth)

= 2(Length x Depth) + 2(Width x Depth) = 2Depth (Length + Width) = 2 x 0.1(1.4 + 1.6) = 0.6 m2

Bitumen paint Area

Bitumen paint Area = Peripheral area of PCC +  (Top area of PCC – Top/bottom area of footing) 

= 0.6 + {(1.4 x 1.6) – (1.2 x 1.4)} = 1.16 m2

Polythene sheet

Polythene sheet = Length x width m2

                              = 1.4 x 1.6 = 2.24 m2

Termite Control 

Termite area = Length x width m2

                      = 1.4 x 1.6 = 2.24 m2

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