Gendral Civil Engineering
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Types of Construction Estimates
Types of Construction Estimates: There are several kinds of estimating techniques; these can be grouped into two main categories 1.…
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Approximate Estimation
Approximate Estimation Approximate estimation (fast estimation): The approximate estimation is prepared before laying the final designs & specification and general…
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HOW TO CHECK QUALITY OF SAND IN FIELD
HOW TO CHECK QUALITY OF SAND IN FIELD (Field Test on Sand) 1.Take a glass of water and add some…
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Construction Formwork
Construction Formwork »»Keep centering supports (ballies/props) truly vertical and brace them in both directions. »»Ensure that the supports have a firm…
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Specifications for Design of footings as per IS 456: 2000
The important guidelines given in IS 456: 2000 for the design of isolated footings are as follows: Footings is designed…
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Type of Bricks
It is essential to know the type of bricks Bricks for properly understanding the masonry work. Brick can be many…
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Ways to Check the Quality of Bricks
To know the quality of bricks following 7 tests can be performed. In these tests some are performed in laboratory…
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